Betta fish proves to be one of the best pets in the world. However, it is a little tricky to keep Betta fish at home. Everyone cannot take care of a Betta fish. New owners or caretakers of betta fish mostly can’t handle them. Due to its aggressive nature, it’s a challenging task to keep it.
If you are also searching for an accurate guide for female betta fish, then you are at the right place. Here, you will find a comprehensive guide about the keeping, feeding, reproduction, diseases, and characteristics of female betta fish.
Let’s discuss betta fish in detail…..
Origin and History of Female Betta Fish
The origin of Betta fish is from Thailand. These are also called the “Siamese Fighting Fish”. Their scientific name, i.e., Betta splendens, is given to them due to their fighting nature. The word Betta comes from the ancient Bettah warrior tribe.
The interesting thing about this fish is that in different countries, people are betting on the betta fish fights.
These fish thrive in shallow pools, rice paddies, marshes, swamps, and other slow-moving waters.
Due to extensive breeding efforts, the population of the Betta fish has increased in Malaysia, Singapore, Cambodia, Thailand, Laos, and Vietnam.
General Characteristics of Betta Fish
Betta fish are warm water animals. Female Betta fish’s life span is about 2 to 5 years. They are omnivores in nature. Their average size is 2 to 2.2 inches (5.59 cm). Betta fish generally survive at 59 to 104 degrees Fahrenheit.
Now let’s discuss the physical appearance of the Betta fish. These are very attractive. They have a wide range of colors and fin types. Most of the Betta Fish come in shades of blue, red, yellow, green, and even iridescent hues. They have fancy half-moon tails and long, flowing fins of a variety of colors and patterns.
Betta Fish Triggers Of Aggression
As you all know betta fish is an aggressive species of fish. Therefore, we list some Betta fish triggers of Aggression for you.
- They can fight for territory
- For food
- Access to females makes them aggressive toward other males
Difference between Male and Female Betta Fish
The first distinction between the male and female Betta Fish is that females are smaller and less flamboyant than males. They have a small and less elaborate caudal fin. Here is the Female betta fish behavior and distinctions between female and male Betta fish.
- Female Betta fish are more docile
- They can live in communities called sororities
- Females can be said to be more muted than males
- There is an egg-laying tube between the head and ventral fin called an ovipositor
- Females are plump, stocky, and wider than males
- Females have small beards, while males have visible membrane
- Females Betta fish don’t build a bubble nest
Food of Female Betta Fish
What do Betta Fish eat? How often should you feed them? These are the first things the owner of Betta Fish must know. Basically, Betta fish are carnivores. So try to feed it with proteins. It can eat the following things.
- Carrion, shrimp, insects larvae, insects, and small worms
- Mosquito larvae, daphnia, blood worms, brine shrimp, and frozen beef heart
- Small, round pellets and floating flakes
- Pellets made up of minerals, vitamins, wheat flour, mashed-up Fish
Types of Female Betta Fish
Here are some types of Female Betta Fish, which differ in their color and tail sharpness.
Double Tail Female Betta
This Fish has a tail split into two tail fins. Double-tail Betta has long fins and a range of colors. These two tails are due to genetic mutation.
Plakat Female Betta
These Fish have short fins and come in a variety of colors. Some very famous Plakat Female Betta are following.
- Plakat Yellow Dragon Female Betta
- Plakat Red Dragon Female
Half-moon Female Betta
Their fins are spread in a D-shaped, just like a half moon. This breed was developed by an American breeder named Peter Goetner. These are less aggressive than other species. There are other types of half-moon species, such as red half-moon dragon females and red half-moon butterfly female betta.
CrownTail Female Betta
These are also known as Fringetail. Their tail has a crown-like shape due to the fin rays that will give the look of a crown. These rays even extend beyond the fin membrane. The crowntail female betta pregnant carries eggs for 1 to 2 weeks before laying in the nests.
Veiltail Betta Female
Red Veiltail Betta Females are jewel-bright colored. These have beautiful fins in a variety of colors. Female Veiltail Betta Female size is about 1.5 to 2 inches. Even veiltail Betta are divided into various types. The blue female veiltail betta is one of the most commonly used fish as a pet in the betta family. As it requires selective breeding, it will require special conditions.
The veiltail female betta fish’s lifespan is up to 5 years if it is healthy.
Breeding of Female Betta Fish
Most of the people don’t want to breed the Betta fish. It is challenging but a lot of fun at the same time. Yes, it can be easy if you follow the step-by-step guide below.
- Select the Pairs of Betta Fish
The first step is to choose the right pairs. Select the ones that are genetically diverse and healthy. If possible, confirm there is no hereditary disorder in the lineage of Betta fish.
When you have decided on the pair, separate them in a container. Feed them with high-quality food, both frozen or live. Maintain a strict schedule of lighting and darkness. You should provide all the conditions which will keep them healthy and active.
- Introduce the Pair in Container
Now, it’s time to introduce the pair in a separate container. Firstly, keep males and females separate through a divider. After some time, male Betta fish will make a nest bubble, which symbolizes the time of breeding.
Male Betta fish display many clues, such as dancing and different colors. These activities symbolize that the male is ready for courtship.
Now, you can remove the divider from the tank. And Betta Fish, male and female, are in the same tank.
- Spawning
It is the most crucial step of this process. The owner must keep an eye on them. Otherwise, the male can kill the female.
Male betta fish make nest bubbles. It is the female betta fish egg spot. Female Betta fish will lay eggs in the nest bubble. The male Betta fish will approach them and fertilize them immediately.
- Taking Care Of the Eggs
After the male has reached the eggs, remove the female immediately. The Male Betta fish are very possessive and aggressive now.
Male Betta fish will guard the eggs. The betta fish egg hatching time is about 24 to 48 hours. The male will even take care of the fry until they are able to move freely in the tank.
You can separate the fry and provide them with a proper baby diet, such as baby brine shrimp.
- Breeding is Completed
The result of your dedicated effort is here. You can now separate the fry and provide them with food accordingly.
SUMMARY
After proper feeding, leave female Betta fish to the same tank as male Betta fish. Keep them separated until they are ready. Remove the divider and wait for nice bubble nests released by males. The female Betta fish lay eggs, and the male will approach the eggs to fertilize. After a day or so, the babies are born. Separate the female Betta fish from the males as they are aggressive.
How Can You Set up and Maintain a Betta Fish Tank
Setting up a Betta Fish Tank
When you want to buy Betta Fish, you have to set up a tank. Setting a tank for the Betta fish needs to be skillful. You must be well aware of all the conditions in which Betta Fish will thrive. If a Betta owner doesn’t know the techniques and suitable conditions for the Betta Fish, the Fish may die. So you must learn the method and conditions which you will maintain.
Here is the proper guide to setting up a Betta fish tank.
- Try to have a bigger tank that has a filter and heater.
- For maintaining water conditions such as soft, deionized water, use Betta water conditioners
- Set a heater to maintain the temperature between 76 and 81 degrees Fahrenheit.
- Set a slow flow filter, which ensures the safety of the beautiful, sensitive fins of Betta fish.
- Maintain the lighting timetable in the same pattern as the natural day-night cycle.
Maintaining the Betta Fish Tank
When you have set an ideal water tank for the Betta Fish, still your job is not done. To keep your Betta healthy, maintain the tank regularly. And for this purpose, you will need some tools.
- Gravel vacuum
- Aquarium water test kit
- Water conditioner
- Algae scraper
Set a proper timetable for cleaning the tank. Actually, it depends on the size of the tank and the type of water filter. There are many ways people are maintaining their Betta fish tank. But here are some easy ways to maintain your Betta fish tank.
- Change the water every week. You only have to replace 25% of the total water. Don’t remove the Betta Fish from the tank while changing water.
- After every six, clean the tank deeply. Use the gravel vacuum to remove water and clean the gravel at the bottom. The algae scraper will help you remove the algae from the tank.
- Don’t remove the Fish during this time. And refill the water using the water conditioner.
Choose an Appropriate Female Betta Fish Tank Mates
Are you thinking about adding the mates to the Betta fish tank? But you are afraid of the aggressive nature of your Betta fish. Female Betta Fish are less aggressive than the males. So you can keep two or more female Betta Fish together. You can add other types of fish or frogs with them as female betta fish tank mates. And that tank will be called the sorority. So, here is a small guide for you.
- To keep two Betta Fish in the same tank is not a good idea, especially for two males. They can harm each other. Female betta fish attacking males is a rare thing to happen. But males may attack when spawning. So, if you really want to keep two Betta Fish, first try to keep a pair.
- There are many gentle and bottom-dwelling mates such as kuhli loach, ghost shrimp, African dwarf frog, etc. You can choose from them.
How to Train Your Female Betta Fish?
There are different games you can play with your Betta fish, such as Ball bits, hoops, and treats. Moreover, many Betta fish owners are training their Betta Fish to jump, follow their fingers, fight, kill, and many other things.
Yes, it seems tricky to train your Betta fish. But you can do so by following these steps.
- Put your finger near the Fish
- When Fish come near, put some fish food
- Repeat this several times and make your female Betta Fish habitual to this trick
- Now you can teach some complicated tricks according to your interest
- You must have patience as it will take time. You have to repeat it for 10_15 minutes for several days.
SUMMARY
The easiest way to train Betta fish is to put a finger in the tank. This will increase their reaction time. They will jump if you touch them and give them food. You can train Betta fish to play games by making a food target.
I hope you enjoyed the comprehensive blog about Female Betta Fish.
Are you going to have a Betta fish as a pet?
If yes, let me know in the comments!